Baba
Note 1: This letter is only for those who have reverence for Sadguru Baba Shrii Shrii Anandamurti ji and try to follow His Ananda Marga ideology.
Note 2: People can have a nickname but that should connote a spiritual meaning, and not just something meaningless.
Namaskar,
In our Ananda Marga society, we should always be vigilant to use our Saḿskrta names and give our children a Saḿskrta name that carries deep spiritual meaning.
Poor parenting: improper naming of the child
There is a dirty trend to name children after famous athletes, politicians, movie stars etc, but those parents forget that the child may be on this earth for 100 to 135 years and so often that famous athlete or movie star becomes degraded and that name ends up in ignominy. For instance, an actor might get caught up in a drug or prostitution scandal. In India, there was a time when many were even naming their child Saddam Hussein etc.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Another dirty trend these days comes from Hollywood stars. They are giving their children very odd names like "Apple", or "Spice", or "Saturday", or "Peanut Butter" etc. They are selecting bizarre mundane words as names for their kids; and, now the common people have also adopted a similar approach.
Then there are those who - with good intentions - give their kids names that have a negative connotation. For instance, when infant mortality is a distinct threat then certain illiterate villagers give their child a name with a negative meaning so the demons will not be attracted to take the child away. This is their dogmatic and superstitious approach. And if the child survives then it must live the entire life with that name. And in the west - with all good intentions - some kids are given names that also refer to a reproductive organ. But one should not live a life in this way.
As you can see, mass education is needed for naming children. The names given to children are meaningful on many levels, including on the spiritual level. The name has a vibration and meaning in and of itself, and that affects the child. So when names are such an essential element of our life as sadhakas, we should take the opportunity to ensure that all - both inside and outside Ananda Marga - understand the value of giving sentient, spiritual names to their children.
Examples of bad Saḿskrta names
At the same time, we must be aware that not every Saḿskrta name is appropriate, as they do not carry a spiritual meaning. To ensure proper Saḿskrta names are given, Baba has detailed names that are of spiritual value. Every acarya has this list / booklet. Those are the names that are to be used in our Ananda Marga at the time of initiation. But it does not always happen like that.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Certainly, a large majority of the names in Saḿskrta are appropriate for use in Ananda Marga. Such Saḿskrta names directly refer to Parama Purusa or one of His divine qualities, or some other aspect of spirituality. There are tens of thousands of names of this nature. However, there are also many Saḿskrta names that fail to reach our standard for naming in Ananda Marga. Names like Brinjal (eggplant) or various Saḿskrta derived names meaning rice, chili, and other food items are not our ideal. Yet these Saḿskrta names are used in the general society and, on occasion, also sneak into our Ananda Marga.
Plus various names such as the highly popular surname Singha, meaning lion, are based on the animals. Yet we know that according to the cycle of brahmacakra, human life is the veritable movement away from our baser animalistic vrittis towards our inherent sublime nature, i.e. life divine. So there is no value - rather it is detrimental - to have a Saḿskrta name that refers to an animal. This is also a point of caution.
Finally, there are some Saḿskrta names for boys like Kat’u (bitter), Kalmas’a (dirty) Kapat’ii (hypocrite) that are not up to the proper standard. Similarly, there are some girls' names like Mithya’ (false), Asmita’ (false ego) and Savita (father) that are also inappropriate. Another phenomenon, in India, they have begun giving Saḿskrta names that are actually verbs or adjectives, not nouns. One such name is “Chalati”, which is a verb meaning "to go". People choose such names because they feel they are unique. That is also the new and dirty trend.
Bad trend: non-spiritual nicknames
Another key facet of this discussion is the use of nicknames. All too often family members or close friends give nicknames to their close people. Normally these nicknames are given when people are very young, such as when we are 4 or 5 years old, or during student life. You have all heard them - names like Pinky, Rinky, Tee-tee, Lulu, Bessy, Beansie etc. Often these names rhyme with one’s legal or formal name or are given for just some silly reason, albeit with good intention.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Another key facet of this discussion is the use of nicknames. All too often family members or good friends give nicknames to their close people. Normally, these nicknames are given when people are very young, such as when they are 4 or 5 years old, or during their student life. You have heard them - names like Pinky, Rinky, Tee-tee, Lulu, Bessy, Beansie etc. Often these names are given with good intention, but it should be borne in mind that a nickname should be made on the basis of the full Saḿskrta name. That means the nickname will start with the same letter as a full Sanskrit name. If the full name is longer, it is difficult for the parents to always call their child by that longer name so a nickname can be made, but the first letter of the nickname should be the same as the first letter of their full Sanskrit name. For example, if someone's name is Nitya-nirainjana, the nickname could be simply Nitya or something similar to this starting with an “n”. Likewise, if someone's name is Prdyuman-narayana, the nickname could be Prema or something similar to this starting with a “p”.
Baba has also described that in India nearly 90% of the population has been given Saḿskrta names - including Muslims and Christians living in India. Baba has told that, in general, Saḿskrta names are sonorous and ear-pleasing. As Ananda Margiis, we are to help ensure those Saḿskrta names carry a proper spiritual meaning. In that light, the family members should make a nickname on the basis of the full spiritual meaning of that name. Moreover, the use of that nickname should be kept within the family. And the full name will be used for all official dealings such as on the birth certificate and other governmental documentation etc, as well as with all schools, colleges, worldly dealings, and also throughout the neighborhood etc
Why Deva & not Kumar as 2nd name
Finally, there are two other common words to discuss associated with naming. The first is Kumar and the second is Deva. At present, many in Ananda Marga attach Kumar to their name. Names like Krsna Kumar, Jayanta Kumar, Chandranath Kumar are quite common etc. Yet Kumar (kaoma'ra) refers to that state of life when one is immature.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Ananda Marga ideology says, "Childhood, or kaoma'ra." (1)
In those early years of life, children needlessly break and destroy their toys for no apparent reason and constantly switch from one task to the next, unable to concentrate on anything for any period of time. That is what kaomara means: the life of a child when all kinds of silly or senseless things are done.
Here the intent is not to criticise children - they have their natural dharma. Childhood is part of the growing process. Only the point is that we should not attach that idea or identity with our Saḿskrta name by adding the suffix Kumar. That is not our Ananda Marga system - that is some folk manner from the traditions of old. The only term to append to our Saḿskrta name is Deva.
Ananda Marga ideology says, "Now, the word “deva” comes from the root word “div”. “Div” means “a divine existence”. So “deva” means “a divine existence”." (2)
Ananda Marga Caryacarya says, "The word deva should be suffixed to the name. Every person is at liberty to use his/her own surname, but the more the usage of deva as a title, the better it is." (3)
So we should link our Saḿskrta names with Deva, not Kumar.
Why shy to use Saḿskrta names in the west
Baba tells that those not established on the path of spirituality are shy to practice in front of others.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Ananda Marga ideology says, "Those who are reared in the cradle of materialistic ideologies, feel shy or ashamed at first to sit in meditation in the presence of others." (4)
Those who lack a deeper sense of deep spiritual feeling feel shy to present themselves as an Ananda Margiis, and most of the time they do not like to tell or use their own Saḿskrta name - or the Saḿskrta names of others. They suffer from a distinct weakness of the mind and lack of proper moral strength. That is why we say that they are half-margiis. We should help instill within them the requisite strength, courage, and confidence to use their Saḿskrta name.
Why always use proper Saḿskrta names
When a proper Saḿskrta name is given that that brings all kinds of beauty in life: Both to the individual and the society. It reminds us of the eternal presence of Parama Purusa and keeps us ever-focused on the divine nature of human life. When we seek names for our own children we should keep in mind all of the above. Then their names will serve them well for their entire life. Bhaktas can easily understand these points - others may not.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
We should be vigilant to ensure that only proper Saḿskrta names are used in our units and that we use these Saḿskrta names in all circumstances and conditions. Those who are unable to practice this approach are just half-margiis.
Ananda Marga philosophy says, "If Sam'skrta is used human unity will be encouraged and human beings will move closer together." (5)
Namaskar,
In Him,
Prakash Deva
(Paul Marshall)
~ In-depth study ~
Names & half-margiis
When Baba held DMC in our Berlin Sector, then Baba is emphasizing the importance of Saḿskrta names. Time and again He beautifully explained the meaning of various names and on multiple occasions Baba also corrected the then PA Dada Ramanandaji's pronunciation of Saḿskrta / Samskrta names, or even changed the name itself to one having a spiritual meaning.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Story how Baba blesses
During one DMC we held our usual kaoshikii and tandava contests and when Dada Ramananda ji called out the names of those involved then he announced the name of one sister - Ama'vati.
Immediately, Baba pointed out that this name meant 'darkness' or 'new moon'. Then and there, in front of one and all, Baba lovingly told that her name should be Jyotismati, meaning 'divine effulgence'. In that special way our sister took on this new name - one with a truly spiritual meaning.
Certainly this was Baba's blessing upon that sister and the society. The overall idea is that Baba gives great emphasis on the proper use of Saḿskrta names, both with respect to pronunciation and meaning.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Spiritual reminders
A name then is not just a word per se. It is an important reminder to both the named and the person addressing that individual that we live in a God-centered universe. This helps spiritualise one's daily life experience and reminds us of our Goal. Thus, not any name will do - names should be given based on this spiritual ideal.
Note 1: Around the world there are social clubs called, “The Lions Club” etc. But this is not appropriate. We should not associate human beings or groups of human beings with animals. That is not a dignified approach. Names and references to human beings should always carry a spiritual meaning.
https://anandamargauniversal.blogspot.com/
Note 2: We should ensure that our Saḿskrta names are of proper meaning. If you have any doubt, the best option is to simply go online and see what the meaning is. There are numerous Saḿskrta websites that may be useful. Then another option is to consult your local acarya about the meaning of the name.
References
1. Subhasita Samgraha - 21, Jaeva Dharma and Bhágavata Dharma
2. Ananda Vacanamrtam - 3, Saḿgacchadhvaḿ
3. Caryacarya - 1, The Process of initiation
4. Subhasita Samgraha - 3, Supreme Benevolence and Mundane Pleasure
5. Prout in a Nutshell - 17, The Significance of Language
The below sections are entirely different topics, unrelated to the above material.
They stand on their own as points of interest.
* * *
Greatest quality, worst tendency
Ananda Marga philosophy states, "It is the sense of duty that causes one person to renounce everything; and it is the sense of duty that inspires another person to readily accept the burden of caring for his or her family. It is the sense of duty that makes a person great. Of all bonds, the bond of duty is the strongest, and the bond of moha [blind attachment or infatuation] is the worst. Humanity will have to break the bonds of moha and increase the bonds of duty willingly and consciously. This is the law." (1)
Reference
1. Namámi Krśńasundaram, Disc: 13
Quiz: Who makes this type of claim
Kindly read the below quote from Baba's teachings. At the end of the quote a question has been posed. If your answer to the question is correct then it means you read Baba's books carefully; and, if your answer is wrong or you do not know the answer, then it signifies that you need to pay more attention when reading Guru's teachings. After all, if sadhakas are not diligent in studying Baba's books then who is going to read them - non-margiis?
Ananda Marga ideology states, “Those who profess a faith claiming to be the last word from the last prophet follow an incorrect line. Prout [Progressive Utilization Theory] philosophy is ahead of such philosophies and faiths. As is stated in its fifth principle, it is a philosophy which not only sets its goal as the ultimate subjectivity (Brahma, who is unchangeable and eternal), but also adopts the objective course of adjustment according to time, space and person.” (1)
Question: Who is Baba referring to in the yellow highlighted section?
(For the answer scroll down below the links section at the very bottom of this email.)
Reference
1. Ananda Vacanamrtam - 33, Sálokya, Sámiipya, Sáyujya, Sárúpya, Sárśt́hi
Answer:
In the above quiz, in the yellow highlighted section Sadguru Baba is talking about - the Semitic religions. They preach this type of dogma.
Baba’s childhood pledge: obliterate casteism
Hilarious scene at DMC
Bhaktas akin to fish in water
Best time to teach dharma
Story: kiirtana saved us